The United States has always been one of the largest car-manufacturing nations in the world. American car manufacturers are renowned worldwide, known for their great mass-produced cars for every possible customer bracket. After all, Americans gave birth to the auto industry as we know it today. From commuters to powerful muscle cars, from station wagons to some serious SUVs, the American car market has it all to offer to the masses. However, the country doesn’t just churn out tons of models in mass production. There have been several times when American auto-makers decided to build some extremely special cars.While these cars have been unique in design and performance, another thing that sets them apart is their rarity. Some of these rare cars came from smaller manufacturers who couldn’t afford mass production, while some came from big-name marques that wanted to offer their customers something extra special. Whatever the reason, there is simply no denying how valuable these rare cars are, and here are 10 of the rarest cars built on American soil.

10/10 1970-1971 Plymouth Barracuda 426 Hemi Convertible (21 Units)

Plymouth Barracuda 426 Hemi Convertible
Via YouTube

The Plymouth Barracuda is inarguably one of the most coveted cars in American muscle car history. The Hemi ‘Cuda, of course, took things to the next level, making it a collector’s dream across the world. One of the rarest Barracudas is the 1971 Plymouth Barracuda 426 Hemi Convertible.

Plymouth Barracuda 426 Hemi Convertible
Via Mecum Auctions

Plymouth built only 14 units of this car in 1970, and another 7 units the next year. With a new front end featuring dual headlamps and a power-folding black canvas top, this Cuda rode on a 426 Hemi V8, making a monstrous 425 hp. It also reached the 60 mph mark from 0 in just 6 seconds. A hardcore car, the ’70-71 Hemi Cuda Convertible remains one of the rarest American cars.

9/10 Vector W8 (22 Units)

1991 Vector W8 front quarter
Via RM Sotheby’s

Back in the ’90s, the Vector Aeromotive Corporation was new to the auto industry, but that didn’t deter the team from trying to build the most advanced supercar. Thus, the W8 took birth as a supercar with great looks and power to match.

1993 Vector W8 Sports Car
Via: YouTube

The Vector W8 rode on a 6.0-liter small-block V8 that came from Chevrolet and made 625 horsepower. This made the W8 one of the most powerful sports cars of the time. With a price tag close to half-a-million dollars and many mechanical problems, the W8 saw poor sales, resulting in just 22 units of the car rolling off the line.

8/10 1971 Pontiac GTO Judge Convertible (17 Units)

1971 Pontiac GTO Judge Convertible
via Pinterest

One of the rarest muscle cars produced on American soil, the 1971 Pontiac GTO Judge Convertible only had 17 units built. Even rarer were the only two models that came in the Tropical Lime paint job, armed with a 455 big-block V8 that cranked out 335 horsepower.

Pontiac GTO Judge Convertible
via Mecum

The ’71 GTO Judge Convertible rode on a heavy-duty suspension setup and boasted a 6.1-second 0 to 60 time. Crazy graphics and a massive spoiler on the hood made this muscle car turn heads wherever it went, and every enthusiast and collector today would love to have it in their driveway.

7/10 Oldsmobile F-88 (4 Units)

1954_Oldsmobile_F88Roadster1
via: Barrett-Jackson

In 1954, Oldsmobile built 4 prototypes of the car they were working on, the F-88. Out of these four units built for promotional and testing purposes, only one remains today. Oldsmobile built the F-88 to be the ultimate roadster, taking a first-generation Corvette’s chassis and ditching its V6 with a more powerful mill.

1954 Oldsmobile F-88 GM Concept Car Rear
Via Barrett-Jackson

Riding on a Rocket 88 324 V8 engine, the Oldsmobile F-88 from 1954 made 250 horsepower, and thanks to its fiberglass lightweight exterior, definitely went like hell. The car’s value is unsurprisingly high, with the one model left alive selling for over $3 million.

6/10 1970 Ford Torino King Cobra (3 Units)

 1970 Ford Torino King Cobra
via: Mecum

Ford built the 1970 Torino King Cobra to compete in the NASCAR Sprint Cup Series. Sadly, changes in the rules made it so the King Cobra couldn’t compete. This left only three prototypes of the car before Ford discontinued its production altogether.

1970 Ford Torino King Cobra profile
Via: Flickr

Equipped with a 429 Semi-Hemi V8 engine that made nearly 400 horsepower, the King Cobra was one of the fastest cars of its time, moving from 0 to 60 mph in just 5 seconds.

5/10 Shelby Cobra Super Snake (2 Units)

1967 Shelby Cobra 427 Super Snake
Via MyOctane

Any car with Carroll Shelby’s name attached to it has a lot to prove, and the 1965 Shelby Cobra Super Snake more than fits the bill. Shelby built only two models of this ultra-rare car, one of which was for himself. The other model went to actor-comedian Bill Cosby, who was a close friend of Shelby’s.

Shelby Cobra Super Snake
Via Barrett-Jackson Auction

In fact, Cosby returned the car due to its fearsome power, and the next owner ended up crashing it into the Pacific Ocean. This leaves only one S/C Super Snake in existence, armed with a 427 twin-supercharged Ford V8 engine that made an insane 800 horsepower and 462 lb-ft of torque. As fast as modern sports cars, the Super Snake could go from 0 to 60 in just 4.5 seconds.

4/10 1969 Chevrolet Corvette ZL-1 (2 Units)

1969 Chevrolet Corvette ZL-1 (Yellow) - Front Right
via Horsepower Memories

Chevrolet only built two Corvette ZL-1 cars in the 1969 model year. Thankfully, both units are in existence today. A fast and lightweight car capable of going from 0 to 60 in a whopping 4 seconds, the ’69 ZL-1 could easily beat many great sports cars from the modern era as well.

1969 Chevrolet Corvette ZL-1 -2
Mecum Auctions

Thanks to an aluminum L88 engine that cranked out a staggering 420 hp, these Corvettes were some of the most powerful to ever come off the Chevrolet assembly line. Some urban legends even suggest that the actual power of these rare cars was over 500 hp.

3/10 Gaylord Gladiator (2 Units)

Gaylord Gladiator
Via Mecum Auction

In the 1950s, the Gaylord Brothers came into a lot of money, thus building their own new company. The Gaylord Gladiator was their creation, which they built by contracting a German engineering company.

Gaylord Gladiator
Via imgur

While this car excited the rich and the famous, only two models were ever built. The Gaylord Gladiator rode on a V8 engine that made 305 horsepower, going from 0 to 60 mph in 8 seconds, all the way back in 1957.

2/10 Hennessey Venom F5 (24 Units)

Hennessey Venom F5 via HennesseyPerformance
via HennesseyPerformance

Hennessey Performance is a name every gearhead is familiar with. An American tuning company that turns cars into absolute beasts, the company now builds its own cars. The Venom F5 is Hennessey’s finest work, designed to set fire to every road it blazes through.

Hennessey-Venom-F5
via hennesseyspecialvehicles

Armed with a 6.6-liter twin-turbo V8, the Venom F5 makes a ludicrous 1.817 horsepower and 1,193 lb-ft of torque. It also costs an eye-watering amount, with a price tag of $2.1 million. Hennessey limited production to just 24 units, adding exclusivity to the insane numbers of their car.

1/10 1967 Shelby Mustang GT 500 Super Snake (1 Unit)

Shelby Mustang GT 500 Super Snake
Via Mecum Auctions

One-off cars are truly something special, and the 1967 Shelby Mustang GT 500 Super Snake is one of the finest ever. Goodyear asked Carroll Shelby to build a unique car for high-speed testing of their new Thunderbolt tires, and Shelby obliged.

Ford 1967 Mustang GT 500 Shelby Super Snake
 via Ford Performance

The ’67 GT 500 Super Snake had taller gearing for maximum top speed, along with super-sized front disc brakes. It rode on a 427 racing engine straight from the Ford GT40, producing 520 horsepower and going all the way up to 170 mph.